Framework Templates

Presenting this set of slides with name quotes communication ppt powerpoint presentation pictures themes. This is a two stage process. The stages in this process are quotes, communication, management, business, planning. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name competitive strategies ppt powerpoint presentation show format. This is a four stage process. The stages in this process are narrow target, strategy, planning, marketing, broad target. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name project capabilities agenda ppt summary vector pdf. This is a six stage process. The stages in this process are to plan modus operandi for project, to underline deliverables effectively, to measure success of project undertaken. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

This slide illustrates a flow chart which can be used by brand managers to align their paid media and earned digital media strategies. Key elements include customer engagement campaigns, campaign analysis, retargeting, networking, guest blogging among many others Persuade your audience using this Lifecycle Process Mapping For Digital And Owned Media Brochure PDF. This PPT design covers six stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Alignment, Digital Platforms, Partnerships. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

Presenting this set of slides with name system development with quality assurance deployment ppt powerpoint presentation inspiration files. This is a six stage process. The stages in this process are requirement analysis, design, development, quality assurance, deployment, release to market. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name scope of wordpress website development services ppt powerpoint presentation inspiration icons. This is a four stage process. The stages in this process are discovery, design, development, testing, requirement analysis, monitor for effectiveness. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name service strategy and service lifecycle implementation new service development cycle ppt layouts brochure pdf. This is a four stage process. The stages in this process are enablers teams, tools organizational context, people product, technology systems, analysis, development, design. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name steps of research process with survey collection ppt powerpoint presentation portfolio skills pdf. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are survey questions, survey design, survey distribution, survey collection, survey analysis. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name job driven training scope for workforce training services ppt gallery visual aids pdf. This is a four stage process. The stages in this process are analysis, course designing, corporate trainers, assessment. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name job driven training timeframe for workforce training services ppt ideas show pdf. This is a four stage process. The stages in this process are analysis, course designing, corporate trainers, assessment. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name artificial intelligence machine learning deep learning machine learning process ppt powerpoint presentation summary outfit pdf. This is a eight stage process. The stages in this process are data gathering, data cleaning, selecting right algorithms, building model and finalising, data transformation predictions, visualisation, modelling, data. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name mobile work order with service performance evaluation ppt powerpoint presentation ideas images pdf. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are service delivery model and infrastructure, service model infrastructure enhancement, service performance evaluation, field service delivery, service demand and resolution escalation. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

This slide shows the business process followed by internal audit committee which focuses on formation of audit team, ordering audit and document, data collection and analysis, developing checklist, processing data using checklist, preparing audit report, etc. Persuade your audience using this business audit committee workflow chart ppt powerpoint presentation gallery graphics example pdf. This PPT design covers one stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including data analysis, management, data processing. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This Slide represents key parameters for suitable channel partner selection such as criterion, isolate key phrases, competitive analysis and review that helps in selecting partner that is suitable for business. Persuade your audience using this key parameters for suitable service delivery partner selection ppt powerpoint presentation file background images pdf. This PPT design covers one stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including criterion, competitive analysis, isolate key phrases. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide covers the factors to be considered while investing in a company which focuses on financial performance, business experience, investment amount, market analysis and impact of failure on investment decision. Persuade your audience using this Funding Factors Before Investing In Company Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Gallery Display PDF. This PPT design covers five stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Financial Performance, Failure Impact, Investment Amount, Market Analysis. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

The following slide highlights the phase of cyber security incident response cycle depicting preparation phase, analysis phase, response phase, and post event phase. Persuade your audience using this Phases Of Digital Risk Assessment Incident Response Cycle Ppt Gallery Format Ideas PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Post Event Phase, Response Phase, Preparation Phase, Analysis Phase. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide defines the impact of digital marketing on fashion industry. It includes information related to the revenue growth, brand presence, trends and analysis. Persuade your audience using this Digital Marketing Impact On Fashion Industry Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Gallery Example Topics PDF. This PPT design covers one stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Revenue Growth, Brand Presence, Trends And Analysis. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

The following slide illustrates the change management procedure to make smart choices and ensure successful execution. It includes elements such as strategizing, taking lead, enacting, and doing performance analysis etc. Persuade your audience using this Change Management Operations For IT Team Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Icon Pictures PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Strategize, Enact, Performing Analysis, Allot Change Ownership. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide shows various stages which can be used by corporate to develop go to market strategy for launching new product in the market. It includes steps such as market analysis, market selection, marketing mix and customer acquisition. Persuade your audience using this Go To Market Process For Successful New Product Release Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Layouts Deck PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Market Analysis, Marketing Mix, Customer Acquisition. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

The following slide showcases roadmap for sustainable diversity and inclusion at workplace. It includes gather facts, SWOT analysis, review inputs, strategic matrix, define strategies and adjust. Persuade your audience using this Sustainable D And I Strategic Roadmap Ppt PowerPoint Presentation File Elements PDF. This PPT design covers six stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Gather Facts, Swot Analysis, Review Inputs. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slides depicts full pre purchase stages lifecycle to bring new business. It includes steps such as suspecting, prospecting, analysis, proposal etc. Persuade your audience using this Pre Purchase Stages Lifecycle For New Business Ppt Summary Professional PDF. This PPT design covers seven stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Suspecting, Analysis, Negotiation, Repeat Order. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide signifies the eight strategies to increase effectiveness of smart production process. It covers information about methods like data logging, equipment tracking, predicative analysis, real-time alerts and dashboard. Persuade your audience using this 8 Methods To Boost Smart Production Process Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Gallery Gridlines PDF This PPT design covers eight stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Realtime Alerts, Realtime Dashboard, Predictive Analysis. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide shows components with key elements for safety induction program that promote awareness of safety issues among employees. It includes components which are management commitment, worksite analysis, health training and prevention. Persuade your audience using this Key Elements Of Hazard Control Methods Program Ppt Styles Picture PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Management Commitment, Worksite Analysis, Prevention And Control . Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide showcase marketing tactics used by small business to attract consumers and align business goal. It includes establish brand, target audience analysis, website traffic and search engine optimization. Persuade your audience using this Business Promotion Methods For Small Business Owners Ppt Summary Layout Ideas PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Establish Brand, Target Audience Analysis, Website Traffic . Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide covers the information related to the uses of al, ml and dl in the healthcare sector to identify and label data patterns. it includes medical imaging analysis, reduce drug making cost, analyze unstructured data, etc. Persuade your audience using this Data Science Learning Uses In Healthcare Industry Ppt Infographics Tips PDF. This PPT design covers one stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Medical Imaging Analysis, Reduce Drugs, Development Costs, Analyzes Unstructured Data. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide represents the essential steps to be followed for creation of you tube marketing strategy. It includes nine steps which are as follows you tube channel creation, target audience research, conduct competitive analysis, content uploading on channel, video promotion etc. Persuade your audience using this Steps For You Tube Advertising Strategy Development Ppt Show Brochure PDF. This PPT design covers nine stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Conduct Competitive Analysis, Video Promotion, Success Measurement. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide illustrates key tips which can be used by online business to increase website traffic and conversion rate. It includes tips such as website backup, loading time, perform keyword analysis and key performance indicators review. Persuade your audience using this Key Tips To Improve E Commerce Website Management Ppt Icon Show PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Website Backup, Loading Time, Perform Keyword Analysis, KPI Review . Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide covers the five significant tasks involved in data enrichment. It includes data segmentation, derived attributes, data categorization, entity extraction, and appending data. Persuade your audience using this 5 Major Data Augmentation Techniques Ppt Layouts Show PDF. This PPT design covers five stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Appending Data, Consistent Data, Structured Data. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide represents the improved user authentication method in cloud access security broker version 2.0. The purpose of this slide is to showcase how the user authentication process can be enhanced by integrating CASB 2.0. Make sure to capture your audiences attention in your business displays with our gratis customizable Cloud Access Security Broker And User Authentication Ppt PowerPoint Presentation File Deck PDF. These are great for business strategies, office conferences, capital raising or task suggestions. If you desire to acquire more customers for your tech business and ensure they stay satisfied, create your own sales presentation with these plain slides.

This slide depicts the application of CPS in claytronic, including its purpose, method of creation, and used algorithms such as shape sculpting and localization. Make sure to capture your audiences attention in your business displays with our gratis customizable Cyber Physical Systems In Claytronic Ppt PowerPoint Presentation File Pictures PDF. These are great for business strategies, office conferences, capital raising or task suggestions. If you desire to acquire more customers for your tech business and ensure they stay satisfied, create your own sales presentation with these plain slides.

This slide covers key solutions provided by email security application for the problems faced by customers. It includes an email filtering service, secure file sharing, and HIPAA-compliant email encryption. Make sure to capture your audiences attention in your business displays with our gratis customizable Our Solution Email And Data Protection Platform Capital Funding Pitch Deck PPT Sample. These are great for business strategies, office conferences, capital raising or task suggestions. If you desire to acquire more customers for your tech business and ensure they stay satisfied, create your own sales presentation with these plain slides.

Presenting this set of slides with name business approach to ethics and social responsibility ppt powerpoint presentation inspiration graphics. The topics discussed in these slides are purpose, impact, benefits, compliance, innovative and promotes, operational impact, business model. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name customer relationship management in freehold property table of contents ppt gallery slideshow pdf. The topics discussed in these slides are operational and financial overview, business model canvas, offerings company, problem, solution and outcome, key senior executives. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name information technology functional specification assessment ppt powerpoint presentation professional skills pdf. The topics discussed in these slides are criterion, requirements, fast turn around, quick scan vs detailed evaluation, environmental focus, environmental comparator, modelling features. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name six months change team timeline with awareness and motivation ppt powerpoint presentation file professional pdf. The topics discussed in these slides are awareness and motivation, focus and modeling, alignment and mentoring. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name hvac heating ventilation and air conditioner components list ppt portfolio examples pdf. The topics discussed in these slides are components, manufacturer, model. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name table of contents services ppt powerpoint presentation inspiration gridlines. This is a twelve stage process. The stages in this process are project context, services and expertise, partnership model, clients, presence, benefits, about us, certifications, team, client testimonials, terms and conditions, sign off. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name objectives presentation skills ppt powerpoint presentation gallery mockup cpb pdf. This is an editable Powerpoint four stages graphic that deals with topics like customized risk model to help convey your message better graphically. This product is a premium product available for immediate download and is 100 percent editable in Powerpoint. Download this now and use it in your presentations to impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name transforming enterprise digitally recommendations business ppt professional format ideas pdf. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are identify, develop and launch new, digital business models, understand and leverage analytics around customer data, operational data, fraud analytics. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

This slide depicts the three types of big data, including structured, unstructured, and semi-structured. The structured data is kept in specific formats that are handled by machines only, and the unstructured data can be in any form, such as videos, audio, likes, and comments. Make sure to capture your audiences attention in your business displays with our gratis customizable Types Of Big Data Analytics Technology Advanced Tools For Hyperautomation Ppt File Graphics Pictures Pdf. These are great for business strategies, office conferences, capital raising or task suggestions. If you desire to acquire more customers for your tech business and ensure they stay satisfied, create your own sales presentation with these plain slides.

Presenting this set of slides with name value drivers for business success with icons ppt powerpoint presentation styles examples. This is a eight stage process. The stages in this process are highly trained software professionals, 10 geographical locations across us, dedicated team of 85 it professionals, high budget for r and d, largest infrastructure. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name gap assessment chart with initiatives ppt powerpoint presentation layouts graphics pdf. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are communication, negotiation skills, microsoft office software skills, documenting skills, work on process skills, meet dead line, knowledge of fundamentals. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name advantages of cloud computing with flexibility and security ppt powerpoint presentation portfolio format pdf. This is a eight stage process. The stages in this process are flexibility, disaster recovery, automatic software updates, pay as you go, increased collaboration, document control, security, location independent. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name characteristics for hrm system with time tracking ppt powerpoint presentation visual aids example 2015 pdf. This is a six stage process. The stages in this process are employee management system, attendance management system, employee self service portal, leave management system, time tracking software, hr mis reports. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

Presenting this set of slides with name effective ways to build customer loyalty ppt powerpoint presentation layouts smartart pdf. This is a six stage process. The stages in this process are use intuitive help desk software, be attentive to your clients needs, reward loyal customers, take good care of your employees first, be a good listener, use your small size to your advantage. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

This slide covers the due diligence services associated with company which focuses on commercial, electronic business, information technology and technical, human resource and employee due diligence with examination of business scalability, business maturity level, etc. Persuade your audience using this Verification System Services Associated With Company Ideas PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Commercial Due Diligence, Hr Employee Due Diligence, E Business Due Diligence. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide exhibits usability instruments for online sites and pages. It aims to examine user interface along with learnability, efficiency and memorability. It includes information about tools such as Userzoom, CrazyEgg, etc. Persuade your audience using this Best Usability Testing Tools For Website Analytics Brochure PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Crazy Egg, User Zoom, Loop11, Optimizely. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide contains a multi-step loss recovery strategy to assist organizations in regaining financial strength and viability in the event of a financial crisis. The steps include evaluating current financial health, building a recovery plan, implement the plan and appraise the results. Persuade your audience using this Multi Step Financial Loss Firm Revival Action Plan Professional PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Evaluate Current Financial Health, Build A Recovery Plan, Implement The Plan, Appraise The Results. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide provides a comparative analysis between traditional organization and blockchain based DOA entity. Basis of differentiation include Formation, Structure, Finance and Legal aspect. Do you have an important presentation coming up Are you looking for something that will make your presentation stand out from the rest Look no further than Blockchain Basics Understanding Dao Vs Traditional Organization Ppt Sample BCT SS V. With our professional designs, you can trust that your presentation will pop and make delivering it a smooth process. And with Slidegeeks, you can trust that your presentation will be unique and memorable. So why wait Grab Blockchain Basics Understanding Dao Vs Traditional Organization Ppt Sample BCT SS V today and make your presentation stand out from the rest

This slide showcases the custom clearance process while importing in U.S. It includes steps such as making arrangements at port, declaring entry of goods, filing declaration form and pay custom duties. Persuade your audience using this Customs Clearance Process Steps While Importing Background PDF. This PPT design covers Four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including While Importing, Rules And Regulation. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

Presenting this set of slides with name artificial intelligence machine learning deep learning expert system in artificial intelligence ppt powerpoint presentation infographics good pdf. This is a one stage process. The stages in this process are conventional system vs, limitations expert system, applications expert systems, benefits expert system. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

This slide mentions product cost classification applicable in management accounting for facilitating correct analysis. It includes Material cost, Labor Cost, Period cost and Overhead Cost. Persuade your audience using this Managerial Accounting Product Cost Classification Elements PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Material Cost, Labor Cost, Period Cost. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide showcase five different stages of big data analysis process to get useful information from raw data. It includes stages such as data extraction, data transformation, data loading, data visualization and machine learning application Persuade your audience using this Five Stages Of Big Data Analytics Procedure Brochure PDF. This PPT design covers six stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Data Extraction, Data Transformation, Data Loading. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

Presenting this set of slides with name deploying docker container and kubernetes within organization are containers the same thing as microservices ppt powerpoint presentation pdf. The topics discussed in these slides are measure small machines, business capabilities, microservices design structures. This is a completely editable PowerPoint presentation and is available for immediate download. Download now and impress your audience.

This slide illustrates the different challenges and solutions to successfully implement the Agile HR Transformation process. Some of them are lack of adequate support, ambiguity in change process, low employee satisfaction etc. Persuade your audience using this Common Challenges In Agile Human Resource Transformation With Solutions Designs PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Lack Of Adequate Support, Resistance To Acquire, New Organizational Culture. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide covers organization chart for digital marketing team for medium scale enterprises. It includes key stakeholders such as director of marketing channels, digital marketing heads, SEO experts, content manager, social media manager, digital marketing analyst, digital channel agencies, etc. Persuade your audience using this Digital Marketing Department Organizational Chart For Medium Sized Companies Designs PDF. This PPT design covers three stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Digital Marketing, Director Of Marketing Channels, Social Media Manger. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

The slide shows a purchase cycle enhancing online purchasing customer experience to boost customer satisfaction rate. It includes key components like search, website, review, price, checkout, confirmation, ship and repeat. Persuade your audience using this E Commerce Purchasing Experience Process To Enhance Customer Satisfaction Designs PDF. This PPT design covers Eight stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Provide Transparent Shipping Costs, Encouraging Loyalty, Provide International Shipping. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide illustrates how artificial intelligence is being used to tackle Covid-19 pandemic. It includes gene sequencing, X-ray scans, MRI scans, clinical data etc. Persuade your audience using this Using Artificial Intelligence Capabilities To Tackle Covid 19 Pandemic Designs PDF. This PPT design covers Three stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Artificial Intelligence, Inputs, Outcomes. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

The following slide exhibits parameters which enable organizations to be more reactive and better serve interests of their customers. It presents information related to health check, digital strategy, etc. Persuade your audience using this Key Pillars Of Digital And Agile Change Management Strategy Designs PDF. This PPT design covers six stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Digital Strategy, Health Check, Digital Leadership. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide illustrate various ways to implement self service technology in retail business to boost revenue. It includes elements such as touchscreen, instant discounts, interactive screens and personalization through artificial intelligence. Persuade your audience using this Ways To Implement Self Service Tech In Retail Business Designs PDF. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Instant Discounts, Personalization Through Ai, Interactive Screens. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.